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Preparation, investigation, and temperature sensing application of rGO/SnO2/Co3O4 composite

Mohamed Morsy, Abdelfattah Darwish, M.M. Mokhtar, Y. H. Elbashar, Amir Elzwawy

2022Journal of Materials Science Materials in Electronics23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract The uprising era of technological applications seeks solutions that facilitate daily life activities. Sensors with their different types provide fast and reliable information. The employment of graphene oxide in these sensors complies with the general requirement for sensor's functionalization and easily achieves the purpose for which the sensor was prepared. In this report, we have synthesized rGO/SnO 2 /Co 3 O 4 composite with a star-like structure through a facile chemical route. The mentioned structure was employed as a temperature sensor within a temperature range of 25–125 °C and a wide span of relative humidity values. In order to assess the quality of preparation and the sensing ability, the composite was inspected by the following techniques: XRD, FTIR, SEM, and thermal analysis in addition to the sensing measurements. The XRD results affirmed the successful incorporation of the SnO 2 /Co 3 O 4 onto the rGO with 18 nm average crystallite size. The SEM results revealed the characteristic star-like structure with a mean length of 100 nm. The main functional groups are reflected in the FTIR results. The outcomes elucidated a linear response between the resistance and temperature, where the temperature coefficient of resistance is estimated to be 0.006/°C. These results confirm the validity of this structure for temperature sensing applications.

Topics & Concepts

Materials scienceGrapheneFourier transform infrared spectroscopyCrystalliteComposite numberOxideRelative humidityAtmospheric temperature rangeChemical engineeringHumidityAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Composite materialNanotechnologyChemistryOrganic chemistryMetallurgyEngineeringMeteorologyPhysicsThermodynamicsGas Sensing Nanomaterials and SensorsAnalytical Chemistry and SensorsTransition Metal Oxide Nanomaterials
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