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Genome-wide identification, structural and gene expression analysis of BTB gene family in soybean

Hind Abdelmonim Elsanosi, Jianhua Zhang, Salma Mostafa, Xiao-yan Geng, Guisheng Zhou, Atef Hemaida Mohammed Awdelseid, Song Li

2024BMC Plant Biology14 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The Bric-a-Brac/Tramtrack/Broad Complex (BTB) gene family plays essential roles in various biological processes in plants. These genes encode proteins that contain a conserved BTB domain, which is involved in protein-protein interactions and regulation of gene expression. However, there is no systematic reports on the BTB gene family in G.max. RESULTS: In total, 122 soybean BTB genes were identified, which were classified into four groups based on the phylogenetic analysis. Gene structures analysis indicated that the number of exon-intron in GmBTBs ranges from 0 to18. Cis-element analysis revealed that most GmBTB genes contained cis-elements related to an abiotic stress response. In addition, qRT-PCR analyses indicated that most GmBTBs are significantly up-regulated under salinity, drought, and nitrate stresses. They suggested their potential for targeted improvement of soybean response to multiple abiotic stresses and nitrate availability. CONCLUSION: These results provide valuable information for identifying the members of the GmBTB gene family in soybean and could provide a functional characterization of GmBTB genes in further research.

Topics & Concepts

BiologyGeneGene familyGeneticsPhylogenetic treeAbiotic stressIntronExonGene expressionGenomeComputational biologyLipid metabolism and biosynthesisPlant Gene Expression AnalysisPlant pathogens and resistance mechanisms