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Sustainable System for Hydrogenation Exploiting Energy Derived from Solar Light

Naoki Ishida, Yoshiki Kamae, Keigo Ishizu, Yuka Kamino, Hiroshi Naruse, Masahiro Murakami

2021Journal of the American Chemical Society27 citationsDOI

Abstract

Herein described is a sustainable system for hydrogenation that uses solar light as the ultimate source of energy. The system consists of two steps. Solar energy is captured and chemically stored in the first step; exposure of a solution of azaxanthone in ethanol to solar light causes an energy storing dimerization of the ketone to produce a sterically strained 1,2-diol. In the second step, the chemical energy stored in the vicinal diol is released and used for hydrogenation; the diol offers hydrogen onto alkenes and splits back to azaxanthone, which is easily recovered and reused repeatedly for capturing solar energy.

Topics & Concepts

ChemistryDiolSolar energyVicinalKetonePhotochemistryTransfer hydrogenationHydrogenSteric effectsOrganic chemistryCatalysisRutheniumEcologyBiologyAsymmetric Hydrogenation and CatalysisCatalysis for Biomass ConversionInnovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation
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