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Diffusion anomaly in nanopores as a rich field for theorists and a challenge for experimentalists

Stefano Brandani, Seungtaik Hwang, Jörg Kärger, Enzo Mangano

2024Nature Communications11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Diffusion in nanoporous materials directly affects matter upgrading by separation and catalytic conversion and in principle ultra-fast diffusion can enhance productivity and reduce costs. Yuan et al. 1 reported the occurrence of ultra-fast diffusion in one-dimensional channels of a zeolite based on molecular simulations and uptake rate measurements. A careful re-analysis of the uptake data shows that experimental validation of ultra-fast diffusion by uptake rate measurements is yet to be confirmed. This implies that the potential enhancements in productivity and cost reduction cannot be demonstrated.

Topics & Concepts

Field (mathematics)DiffusionAnomaly (physics)NanoporePhysicsNanotechnologyMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsQuantum mechanicsPure mathematicsMathematicsNanopore and Nanochannel Transport StudiesNMR spectroscopy and applicationsTheoretical and Computational Physics
Diffusion anomaly in nanopores as a rich field for theorists and a challenge for experimentalists | Litcius