A field-portable electrochemical immunosensor based on a multifunctional Ag<sub>2</sub>O/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub>@MA-DBB covalent organic framework receptor interface for single-step detection of aflatoxin M<sub>1</sub> in raw milk samples
Iram Naz, Akhtar Hayat, Farhat Jubeen, Sadia Asim, Abida Kausar
Abstract
Aflatoxin M 1 (AFM 1 ), a hydroxylated metabolite of aflatoxin B 1 (AFB 1 ), contaminates milk and dairy products from livestock via ingestion of feed contaminated with a species of Aspergillus .
Topics & Concepts
Covalent bondElectrochemistryInterface (matter)ChemistryAnalytical Chemistry (journal)Materials scienceNanotechnologyCombinatorial chemistryChromatographyMoleculeElectrodePhysical chemistryOrganic chemistryGibbs isothermAdvanced biosensing and bioanalysis techniquesBiosensors and Analytical DetectionAdvanced Nanomaterials in Catalysis