A quantitative assessment of the parameters involved in the freeze–thaw damage of cement-based materials through numerical modelling
Abderrahmane Rhardane, Sara Al Haj Sleiman, Syed Yasir Alam, Frédéric Grondin
Topics & Concepts
Materials scienceCementCementitiousMicroscale chemistryFrost (temperature)Frost heavingComposite materialNucleationIce formationSupercoolingSaturation (graph theory)Geotechnical engineeringThermodynamicsGeologyAtmospheric sciencesPhysicsCombinatoricsMathematics educationMathematicsConcrete and Cement Materials ResearchSmart Materials for ConstructionConcrete Properties and Behavior