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Mini Light‐Emitting Diode Technology with High Quantum Efficient NIR‐II Partially Inverse Spinel MgGa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>:Cr<sup>3+</sup>,Ni<sup>2+</sup> Nanophosphors

Aishwarya Satpathy, Wen‐Tse Huang, T.-H. Liu, Ting‐Yi Su, Wei Zhang, Mikołaj Kamiński, Maciej Grzegorczyk, Jiahao Chen, Ding‐Hua Cherng, Kuang‐Mao Lu, Xueyuan Chen, Sebastian Mahlik, Ru‐Shi Liu

2024Advanced Optical Materials25 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract The increasing demand for second near‐infrared (NIR‐II) region materials, which retain the advantage of minimal scattering and immense applications in the medical and NIR spectroscopy field, has led to considerable research in this region. A mini light‐emitting diode (mini‐LED) is essential for backlighting liquid crystal displays, indicating the need for the small size of phosphors. However, current market phosphors must be more significant to be a viable option for mini‐LEDs. This scenario necessitates the synthesis of small‐sized phosphors to be used in mini‐LEDs. In this work, a mesoporous silica nanoparticle (MSN) and incorporated the Mg 1−y Ga 2−x O 4 :xCr 3+ ,yNi 2+ system is fabricated. The structural investigation confirmed the single phase of MgGa 2 O 4 with a pore size of 2.73 nm for the MSN. The results showed a steady NIR‐II signal at 1270 nm and an enhanced energy transfer with a high quantum yield of 79.2% for a nanophosphor. The mini‐LED package revealed a 1000–1600 nm signal, qualifying the nanophosphor for realistic applications. This work can make provisions for various NIR‐II nanophosphors in the LED industry.

Topics & Concepts

Materials sciencePhosphorLight-emitting diodeSpectroscopyOptoelectronicsQuantum yieldDiodeIntegrating sphereLuminescenceSpinelOpticsFluorescenceMetallurgyPhysicsQuantum mechanicsLuminescence Properties of Advanced MaterialsLuminescence and Fluorescent MaterialsAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques
Mini Light‐Emitting Diode Technology with High Quantum Efficient NIR‐II Partially Inverse Spinel MgGa<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>:Cr<sup>3+</sup>,Ni<sup>2+</sup> Nanophosphors | Litcius