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Recent Advances in Biopolymeric Composite Materials for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicines: A Review

Muhammad Umar Aslam Khan, Saiful Izwan Abd Razak, Wafa Shamsan Al Arjan, Samina Nazir, T. Joseph Sahaya Anand, Hassan Mehboob, Rashid Amin

2021Molecules109 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The polymeric composite material with desirable features can be gained by selecting suitable biopolymers with selected additives to get polymer-filler interaction. Several parameters can be modified according to the design requirements, such as chemical structure, degradation kinetics, and biopolymer composites' mechanical properties. The interfacial interactions between the biopolymer and the nanofiller have substantial control over biopolymer composites' mechanical characteristics. This review focuses on different applications of biopolymeric composites in controlled drug release, tissue engineering, and wound healing with considerable properties. The biopolymeric composite materials are required with advanced and multifunctional properties in the biomedical field and regenerative medicines with a complete analysis of routine biomaterials with enhanced biomedical engineering characteristics. Several studies in the literature on tissue engineering, drug delivery, and wound dressing have been mentioned. These results need to be reviewed for possible development and analysis, which makes an essential study.

Topics & Concepts

BiopolymerTissue engineeringComposite numberMaterials scienceDrug deliveryRegenerative medicinePolymerNanotechnologyBiomedical engineeringComposite materialChemistryEngineeringCellBiochemistryElectrospun Nanofibers in Biomedical ApplicationsBone Tissue Engineering Materialsbiodegradable polymer synthesis and properties