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The effects of potential shape on inhomogeneous inflation

Josu C. Aurrekoetxea, Katy Clough, Raphael Flauger, Eugene A. Lim

2020Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics47 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

We study the robustness of single-field inflation against inhomogeneities. We derive a simple analytic criterion on the shape of the potential for successful inflation in the presence of inhomogeneities, and demonstrate its validity using full 3+1 dimensional numerical relativity simulations on several classes of popular models of single-field inflation. We find that models with convex potentials are more robust to inhomogeneities than those with concave potentials, and that concave potentials that vary on super-Planckian scales are significantly more robust than those that vary on sub-Planckian scales.

Topics & Concepts

PhysicsInflation (cosmology)Robustness (evolution)Statistical physicsGeneral relativityRegular polygonTheoretical physicsCosmologyClassical mechanicsSimple (philosophy)Quantum mechanicsGeometryMathematicsEpistemologyPhilosophyChemistryBiochemistryGeneCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesGeophysics and Gravity MeasurementsGalaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
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