Efficient Suppression of Chain Transfer and Branching via <i>C</i><sub>s</sub>‐Type Shielding in a Neutral Nickel(II) Catalyst
Chaoqun Wang, Xiaohui Kang, Shengyu Dai, Fengchao Cui, Yunqi Li, Hongliang Mu, Stefan Mecking, Zhongbao Jian
Abstract
Abstract An effective shielding of both apical positions of a neutral Ni II active site is achieved by dibenzosuberyl groups, both attached via the same donors’ N ‐aryl group in a C s ‐type arrangement. The key aniline building block is accessible in a single step from commercially available dibenzosuberol. This shielding approach suppresses chain transfer and branch formation to such an extent that ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylenes (5×10 6 g mol −1 ) are accessible, with a strictly linear microstructure (<0.1 branches/1000C). Key features of this highly active (4.3×10 5 turnovers h −1 ) catalyst are an exceptionally facile preparation, thermal robustness (up to 90 °C polymerization temperature), ability for living polymerization and compatibility with THF as a polar reaction medium.