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A phase 2 expansion study of ARV-766, a PROTACandrogen receptor (AR) degrader, in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).

Daniel P. Petrylak, Tyler F. Stewart, Xin Gao, Elmer Berghorn, Haolan Lu, Edward D. Chan, Richard Gedrich, Joshua M. Lang, Meredith McKean

2023Journal of Clinical Oncology38 citationsDOI

Abstract

TPS290 Background: Patients with mCRPC inevitably develop resistance to available therapies and lack curative options. In patients treated with novel hormonal agents (NHAs), mutations can develop in the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of the AR gene, some of which are associated with resistance to current therapies and disease progression. ARV-766 is a novel, potent, orally bioavailable proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC) protein degrader that degrades not only wild-type AR but also clinically relevant AR LBD mutants, including the most prevalent AR L702H, H875Y, and T878A mutations. Here we describe a phase 2 expansion study to evaluate the clinical activity and safety of ARV-766 in men with mCRPC who have experienced disease progression on prior NHA therapy. Methods: This phase 2 cohort expansion is part of an open-label, first-in-human, phase 1/2 clinical trial of ARV-766 in men (aged ≥18 years) with histologically, pathologically, or cytologically confirmed mCRPC and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0 or 1. Ongoing androgen deprivation therapy with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone analog or inhibitor or orchiectomy is required. Patients enrolled in the cohort expansion must have received 1–3 prior NHAs (eg, abiraterone or enzalutamide) and ≤2 prior chemotherapy regimens. Following completion of dose escalation in the phase 1 portion of the study, which is evaluating the safety and tolerability of ARV-766, 2 doses (100 mg and 300 mg administered orally once daily in 28-day cycles) were selected for the phase 2 cohort expansion. The primary objectives of the cohort expansion study are to evaluate the antitumor activity of ARV-766 based on the overall response rate (per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors) and the rates of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) declines of 30% (PSA 30 ) and 50% (PSA 50 ). Enrollment in the phase 2 expansion study is ongoing. Clinical trial information: NCT05067140 .

Topics & Concepts

EnzalutamideMedicineTolerabilityProstate cancerCohortOncologyInternal medicineAndrogen deprivation therapyAndrogen receptorCancerAdverse effectProtein Degradation and InhibitorsProstate Cancer Treatment and ResearchPeptidase Inhibition and Analysis
A phase 2 expansion study of ARV-766, a PROTACandrogen receptor (AR) degrader, in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). | Litcius