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A Three‐Membered Diazo‐Aluminum Heterocycle to Access an Al=C π Bonding Species

Chenting Yan, Rei Kinjo

2022Angewandte Chemie International Edition63 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract [1+2] cycloaddition between a cyclic (alkyl)(amino)aluminyl anion ( 3 ) and diaryldiazomethane affords an AlN 2 three‐membered ring species ( 4 ). Compound ( 4 ) is thermally unstable and spontaneously releases N 2 gas under the mild reaction condition to generate an ion‐separated species 5 . An X‐ray study shows that the anionic part of 5 bears a considerable short exocyclic Al−C bond, and computational studies involving molecular orbital and natural bond orbital analysis indicate the Al=C π bonding character. The Al=C moiety of 5 undergoes intramolecular C−H activation. Moreover, reaction of 5 with a diazo compound leads to the reduction and complete cleavage of the N=N double bond.

Topics & Concepts

DiazoIntramolecular forceMoietyChemistryCycloadditionRing (chemistry)Double bondBond cleavageIonCleavage (geology)StereochemistryAlkylCrystallographyMedicinal chemistryPolymer chemistryOrganic chemistryMaterials scienceCatalysisComposite materialFracture (geology)Synthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsCyclopropane Reaction MechanismsN-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry
A Three‐Membered Diazo‐Aluminum Heterocycle to Access an Al=C π Bonding Species | Litcius