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Face Masks Are Beneficial Regardless of the Level of Infection in the Fight Against COVID-19

Mervin Burnett, Consolato Sergi

2020Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is currently a global pandemic that has affected over 7 million people worldwide, resulting in over 400,000 deaths. In the past 20 years, they have been several viral epidemics that were primarily transmitted by respiratory droplets. The use of face masks is proven to be effective in protecting health-care workers as they perform their duties. Still, there is limited evidence about whether the widespread use of face mask would be very useful in protecting the general population. This study aimed to conduct a review to determine if face masks would be beneficial in the general population as a means of reducing the spread of COVID-19. The widespread implementation of wearing face masks by the general population is challenging due to a variety of factors. However, the extensive use of cloth masks in conjunction with other preventative measures such as social distancing and handwashing can potentially reduce the risk of transmission of COVID-19.

Topics & Concepts

Face masksCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)PandemicSocial distanceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationMedicine2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirusIntensive care medicineEnvironmental healthDiseaseMedical emergencyVirologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)OutbreakPathologyInfection Control and VentilationCOVID-19 and healthcare impactsCOVID-19 Pandemic Impacts
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