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Variations in airborne pollen and spores in urban Guangzhou and their relationships with meteorological variables

Ananna Rahman, Md Hafijur Rahaman Khan, Chuanxiu Luo, Zijie Yang, Jinzhao Ke, Weiming Jiang

2021Heliyon19 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

sp., Myrtaceae, and Rosaceae were the dominant pollen species during autumn. However, few pollen grains were identified in January, May-July, and December. The statistical analysis revealed that temperature had both positive and negative correlations with sporo-pollen concentrations. However, precipitation and relative humidity had a strong impact on the sporo-pollen dispersion and exhibited a negative correlation with the sporo-pollen concentrations. The wind speed had a positive but strong correlation with the sporo-pollen concentration during the study period. Some inconsistent results were found due to environmental variations, vegetation type, and climate change around the study area. This study will facilitate the identification of pollen seasons to prevent the occurrence of pollen-related allergies in the Guangzhou city area.

Topics & Concepts

PollenAerobiologyPinaceaeCupressaceaeUrticaceaeBotanyPaleobotanyPoaceaeBiologyEcologyPhysical geographyGeographyPinus <genus>BiochemistryPlant developmentGeneAllergic Rhinitis and SensitizationLichen and fungal ecologyIndoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
Variations in airborne pollen and spores in urban Guangzhou and their relationships with meteorological variables | Litcius