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SARS-CoV-2 Envelope Protein Forms Clustered Pentamers in Lipid Bilayers

Noah H. Somberg, Westley W. Wu, João Medeiros‐Silva, Aurelio J. Dregni, Hyunil Jo, William F. DeGrado, Mei Hong

2022Biochemistry42 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

F spins are within a detectable distance of about 2 nm, suggesting that the ETM pentamers cluster in the lipid bilayer. Monte Carlo simulations that take into account peptide-peptide and peptide-lipid interactions yielded pentamer clusters that reproduced the CODEX data. This supramolecular organization is likely important for E-mediated virus assembly and budding and for the channel function of the protein.

Topics & Concepts

PentamerLipid bilayerPeptideChemistryEndoplasmic reticulumBiophysicsTransmembrane proteinMembraneCrystallographyBiochemistryBiologyReceptorLipid Membrane Structure and BehaviorAdvanced NMR Techniques and ApplicationsProtein Structure and Dynamics