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Global ubiquitinome profiling identifies NEDD4 as a regulator of Profilin 1 and actin remodelling in neural crest cells

Iman Lohraseb, Peter McCarthy, Genevieve A. Secker, Ceilidh Marchant, Jianmin Wu, Naveid Ali, Sharad Kumar, Roger J. Daly, Natasha L. Harvey, Hiroshi Kawabe, Oded Kleifeld, Sophie Wiszniak, Quenten Schwarz

2022Nature Communications18 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The ubiquitin ligase NEDD4 promotes neural crest cell (NCC) survival and stem-cell like properties to regulate craniofacial and peripheral nervous system development. However, how ubiquitination and NEDD4 control NCC development remains unknown. Here we combine quantitative analysis of the proteome, transcriptome and ubiquitinome to identify key developmental signalling pathways that are regulated by NEDD4. We report 276 NEDD4 targets in NCCs and show that loss of NEDD4 leads to a pronounced global reduction in specific ubiquitin lysine linkages. We further show that NEDD4 contributes to the regulation of the NCC actin cytoskeleton by controlling ubiquitination and turnover of Profilin 1 to modulate filamentous actin polymerization. Taken together, our data provide insights into how NEDD4-mediated ubiquitination coordinates key regulatory processes during NCC development.

Topics & Concepts

RegulatorActinCell biologyNeural crestNEDD4ProfilinProfiling (computer programming)BiologyActin cytoskeletonComputational biologyCytoskeletonCellComputer scienceGeneticsGeneUbiquitinUbiquitin ligaseEmbryoOperating systemUbiquitin and proteasome pathwaysGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsRNA Research and Splicing