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Integrated metal–organic framework and pressure/vacuum swing adsorption process design: Descriptor optimization

Xiang Zhang, Teng Zhou, Kai Sundmacher

2021AIChE Journal23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract An integrated metal–organic framework (MOF) and pressure/vacuum swing adsorption (P/VSA) process design framework is presented for gas separation. It consists of two steps: adsorbent descriptor optimization, and MOF matching. In the first step, MOFs are represented as a large set of chemical and geometric descriptors from which the most influential ones are selected via a multistep screening method and treated as design variables. The valid design space of the selected descriptors is confined using a tailored classifier model and logic constraints. Based on collected adsorption isotherms of 471 different MOFs, data‐driven isotherm models are developed. Combining the design space, isotherms, and four‐step P/VSA process models, an integrated MOF and P/VSA process design problem is formulated. MOF descriptors and process operating conditions are optimized to maximize the process performance. The obtained optimal descriptors and isotherms can be used to guide the discovery of high‐performance MOFs in a subsequent MOF matching step. This article addresses the first descriptor optimization step exemplified by propene/propane separation.

Topics & Concepts

AdsorptionMetal-organic frameworkPressure swing adsorptionPropaneSwingProcess (computing)Vacuum swing adsorptionPropeneMatching (statistics)Computer scienceProcess designProcess optimizationProcess engineeringMathematicsChemistryMechanical engineeringProcess integrationEngineeringChemical engineeringBiochemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisStatisticsOperating systemMetal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and ApplicationsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceThermal and Kinetic Analysis