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Novel Humanized Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cell Mouse Model with Delayed Onset of Graft-versus-Host Disease for Preclinical HIV Research

Leo Holguin, Liliana Echavarria, John C. Burnett

2021Journal of Virology27 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Currently, there is no cure or vaccine for HIV infection; thus, continued research is needed to end the HIV pandemic. While many animal models are used in HIV research, none is used more than the humanized mouse model. A major limitation with current humanized mouse models is the development of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Here, we describe a novel humanized-PBMC mouse model that has a delayed onset GVHD development and supports and models HIV infection comparably to well-established humanized mouse models.

Topics & Concepts

Humanized mouseViremiaPeripheral blood mononuclear cellImmunologyBiologyImmune systemDiseaseT cellVirologyGraft-versus-host diseaseTumor necrosis factor alphaKnockout mouseCancer researchLentivirusTransplantationMedicineHematopoietic stem cell transplantationCytokineCytotoxic T cellVaccine efficacyViral loadCellHematologyHIV Research and TreatmentHIV-related health complications and treatmentsBiological Research and Disease Studies
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