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Indistinguishable photons from an artificial atom in silicon photonics

Lukasz Komza, Polnop Samutpraphoot, Mutasem Odeh, Yu‐Lung Tang, Milena Mathew, Jiu Chang, Hanbin Song, Myung‐Ki Kim, Yihuang Xiong, Geoffroy Hautier, Alp Sipahigil

2024Nature Communications31 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Silicon is the ideal material for building electronic and photonic circuits at scale. Integrated photonic quantum technologies in silicon offer a promising path to scaling by leveraging advanced semiconductor manufacturing and integration capabilities. However, the lack of deterministic quantum light sources and strong photon-photon interactions in silicon poses a challenge to scalability. In this work, we demonstrate an indistinguishable photon source in silicon photonics based on an artificial atom. We show that a G center in a silicon waveguide can generate high-purity telecom-band single photons. We perform high-resolution spectroscopy and time-delayed two-photon interference to demonstrate the indistinguishability of single photons emitted from a G center in a silicon waveguide. Our results show that artificial atoms in silicon photonics can source single photons suitable for photonic quantum networks and processors.

Topics & Concepts

PhotonicsPhotonSilicon photonicsSiliconOptoelectronicsPhysicsWaveguideQuantum opticsOpticsPhotonic and Optical DevicesQuantum Information and CryptographyQuantum optics and atomic interactions
Indistinguishable photons from an artificial atom in silicon photonics | Litcius