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Electrical voltage by electron spin-vorticity coupling in laminar ducts

Hamid Tabaei Kazerooni, Georgy Zinchenko, Jörg Schumacher, Christian Cierpka

2021Physical Review Fluids16 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

A tiny electrical voltage can be generated by the collective coupling of the electron spins to the flow vorticity in laminar and turbulent liquid metal flows. Here, we demonstrate a linear scaling law between electrical voltage and pressure drop for laminar flows through capillaries with different cross sections, both, analytically and experimentally.

Topics & Concepts

Laminar flowVorticitySpinsTurbulenceMechanicsPhysicsCondensed matter physicsCoupling (piping)Pressure dropVoltageMaterials scienceClassical mechanicsVortexQuantum mechanicsMetallurgyElectrohydrodynamics and Fluid DynamicsCharacterization and Applications of Magnetic NanoparticlesMagnetic properties of thin films
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