The combination of ultrafine carbon black and lead provokes cytotoxicity and apoptosis in mice lung fibroblasts through oxidative stress-activated mitochondrial pathways
Shanshan Chu, Xiangxiang Li, Ning Sun, Falin He, Zhihan Cui, Yuze Li, Rutao Liu
Topics & Concepts
Oxidative stressMalondialdehydeReactive oxygen speciesApoptosisSuperoxide dismutaseChemistryCatalaseCell biologyMitochondrionLactate dehydrogenaseBiochemistryBiologyEnzymeAir Quality and Health ImpactsHeavy Metal Exposure and ToxicityHydrogen's biological and therapeutic effects