Litcius/Paper detail

AMEERA-1: Phase 1/2 study of amcenestrant (SAR439859), an oral selective estrogen receptor (ER) degrader (SERD), with palbociclib (palbo) in postmenopausal women with ER+/ human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) metastatic breast cancer (mBC).

Sarat Chandarlapaty, Hannah M. Linden, Patrick Neven, Katarína Petráková, Aditya Bardia, Peter Kabos, Sofía Braga, Valentina Boni, Alice Gosselin, Sylvaine Cartot‐Cotton, Séverine Doroumian, Marina Celanovic, Patrick Cohen, Gautier Paux, Mario Campone

2021Journal of Clinical Oncology23 citationsDOI

Abstract

1058 Background: AMEERA-1 (NCT03284957) investigates amcenestrant, an oral SERD, as monotherapy and combined with targeted therapies in ER+/HER2– mBC. Here we report data from dose escalation (Part C) and dose expansion (Part D) of amcenestrant + palbo. Methods: Patients (pts) were postmenopausal women with ER+/HER2– mBC and ≥ 6 mos prior advanced endocrine therapy (ET) or adjuvant (adj) ET resistance (relapse on adj ET started ≥ 24 mos ago or < 12 mos after completing adj ET). Prior chemotherapy (≤ 1) for advanced disease was allowed; targeted therapies were not except ≤ 1 CDK4/6i in Part C. Part C assessed dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) and aimed to establish the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) for amcenestrant (200 or 400 mg once daily [QD], in 28-day cycles) in combination with palbo (125 mg QD for 21 days on/ 7 days off). Safety (treatment-emergent adverse events [TEAEs] and lab abnormalities per CTCAE v4.03) and pharmacokinetics (PK) were evaluated. Antitumor activity at the RP2D for amcenestrant + palbo was evaluated in a subset of Part C pts and Part D, according to RECIST v1.1, determined locally by investigators. Results: Feb 8, 2021 data cutoff. In Part C (n = 15; 200 mg: 9; 400 mg: 6), no DLTs occurred and amcenestrant 200 mg QD was selected as the RP2D with palbo, based on PK and safety data. In the pooled safety population at the RP2D (n = 39; Part C: 9; Part D: 30), median (range) age was 59 y (33–86) with ECOG PS 0 (74.4%) or 1 (25.6%) and 2 (1–6) organs involved. Immediate prior therapy was neo/adj (41.0%, all ET resistant) or advanced (59.0%, range 1–4 lines). Median (range) exposure was 32 wks (1–66) with 59.0% pts on ongoing therapy. No amcenestrant dose reductions occurred; 25.6% had ≥ 1 palbo dose reduction. Most common non-hematological TEAEs related to amcenestrant were Grade 1–2 nausea and fatigue (17.9% each), asthenia and hot flush (10.3% each); to palbo were fatigue (30.8%), nausea (25.6%), asthenia and dysgeusia (10.3% each). Two pts discontinued due to AEs. The majority (94.9%) had neutrophil count decrease (53.8% Grade ≥ 3). Preliminary antitumor activity after at least 6 cycles of therapy (unless early treatment discontinuation) is reported in the table below. Conclusions: In pts with ER+/HER2– mBC, safety at the RP2D of amcenestrant + palbo was favorable, with no safety signals of bradycardia or eye disorders. Preliminary antitumor activity was observed (ORR: 31.4% and CBR: 74.3%). Clinical trial information: NCT03284957 .[Table: see text]

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePalbociclibAdverse effectInternal medicinePharmacokineticsOncologyPopulationCancerBreast cancerUrologyGastroenterologyMetastatic breast cancerEnvironmental healthAdvanced Breast Cancer TherapiesCancer Treatment and PharmacologyHER2/EGFR in Cancer Research