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Hydrogels for next generation neural interfaces

Simin Cheng, Ruiqi Zhu, Xiaomin Xu

2024Communications Materials70 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Overcoming the mechanical disparities between implantable neural electrodes and biological tissue is crucial in mitigating immune responses, reducing shear motion, and ensuring durable functionality. Emerging hydrogel-based neural interfaces, with their volumetric capacitance, customizable conductivity, and tissue-mimicking mechanical properties, offer a more efficient, less detrimental, and chronically stable alternative to their rigid counterparts. Here, we provide an overview of the exceptional advantages of hydrogels for the development of next-generation neural interfaces and highlight recent advancements that are transforming the field.

Topics & Concepts

Self-healing hydrogelsMaterials scienceNanotechnologyCapacitanceComputer scienceBiomedical engineeringElectrodeEngineeringChemistryPhysical chemistryPolymer chemistryNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applications
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