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Controlling Oxidative Addition and Reductive Elimination at Tin(I) via Hemi‐Lability

Alexa Caise, Agamemnon E. Crumpton, Petra Vasko, Jamie Hicks, Caitilín McManus, Nicholas H. Rees, Simon Aldridge

2021Angewandte Chemie International Edition24 citationsDOI

Abstract

Abstract We report on the synthesis of a distannyne supported by a pincer ligand bearing pendant amine donors that is capable of reversibly activating E‐H bonds at one or both of the tin centres through dissociation of the hemi‐labile N‐Sn donor/acceptor interactions. This chemistry can be exploited to sequentially (and reversibly) assemble mixed‐valence chains of tin atoms of the type ArSn{Sn(Ar)H} n SnAr ( n= 1, 2). The experimentally observed (decreasing) propensity towards chain growth with increasing chain length can be rationalized both thermodynamically and kinetically by the electron‐ withdrawing properties of the ‐Sn(Ar)H‐ backbone units generated via oxidative addition.

Topics & Concepts

TinLabilityChemistryOxidative additionPincer movementDissociation (chemistry)Amine gas treatingAcceptorOxidative phosphorylationValence (chemistry)Polymer chemistryPhotochemistryCombinatorial chemistryOrganic chemistryCatalysisBiochemistryCondensed matter physicsPhysicsSynthesis and characterization of novel inorganic/organometallic compoundsOrganoboron and organosilicon chemistryOrganometallic Complex Synthesis and Catalysis
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