Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals Cellular Heterogeneity and Stage Transition under Temperature Stress in Synchronized Plasmodium falciparum Cells
Mukul Rawat, Ashish Srivastava, Shreya Johri, Ishaan Gupta, Krishanpal Karmodiya
Abstract
cells under physiologically relevant normal (37°C) and temperature stress (40°C) conditions phenocopying the cyclic bouts of fever experienced during malarial infection. In this study, we found that parasites exhibit transcriptional heterogeneity in an otherwise morphologically synchronized culture. Also, a subset of parasites is continually committed to gametocytogenesis and stress-responsive pathways. These observations have important implications for understanding the mechanisms of drug resistance generation and vaccine development against the malaria parasite.
Topics & Concepts
BiologyPlasmodium falciparumPopulationMalariaCellPhenotypeGeneticsGeneTranscriptomeDownregulation and upregulationCell biologyGene expressionImmunologyDemographySociologyMalaria Research and ControlEvolution and Genetic DynamicsInvertebrate Immune Response Mechanisms