Reverse Oriented Dual‐Interface Built‐in Electric Fields of Robust Pd<sub>1</sub>Mo<sub>1</sub>Ta<sub>2</sub>Oα Bifunctional Electrocatalysis for Zinc‐Air Batteries
Jun Lü, Kai Huang, Hongdae Lee, Sheng-Yang Huang, Hao Fu, Hui Wang, Sixiao Liu, Donghyun Min, Cheng Lian, Ho Seok Park
Abstract
Abstract It is imperative yet challenging for developing highly efficient multifunctional electrocatalysts for future sustainable energy pursuits. Herein, dual‐interface reinforced reverse orientation of built‐in electric fields (BIEFs) is reported in Pd 1 Mo 1 Ta 2 Oα in‐plane heterostructure, where amorphous Ta 2 O 5 and PdO δ particles are confined to PdMo nanosheet, for robust bifunctional electrocatalysts of rechargeable zinc–air batteries. The as‐synthesized electrocatalyst (Pd 1 Mo 1 Ta 2 Oα) exhibits remarkable catalytic activity toward oxygen reduction (E on = 0.95 V, E 1/2 = 0.81 V) and oxygen evolution (η 10 = 401 mV) reactions with high kinetics and operational stability. These enhanced bifunctional electrocatalytic activities of Pd 1 Mo 1 Ta 2 Oα are attributed to the synergistic collaboration of dual‐interface BIEFs, where PdMo || PdO δ initiating BIEF 1 orientation is parallel to OER external electric field (ExEF) and Ta 2 O 5 || PdO δ /PdMo initiating BIEF 2 orientation is parallel to ORR ExEF. In particular, the rechargeable zinc‐air battery (ZAB) with the as‐designed Pd 1 Mo 1 Ta 2 Oα electrocatalysts delivers a high specific capacity of 1050 mAh g −1 and stable voltage profiles over 800 cycles. Therefore, this work provides the structural and interfacial designs of bifunctional electrocatalysts with the reverse oriented BIEFs that synergistically enhance intrinsic catalytic activity and electronic transport for both oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER).