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Believing in Overcoming Cognitive Biases

Tiffany S. Doherty, Aaron E. Carroll

2020The AMA Journal of Ethic77 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Like all humans, health professionals are subject to cognitive biases that can render diagnoses and treatment decisions vulnerable to error. Learning effective debiasing strategies and cultivating awareness of confirmation, anchoring, and outcomes biases and the affect heuristic, among others, and their effects on clinical decision making should be prioritized in all stages of education.

Topics & Concepts

Cognitive biasPsychologyCognitive psychologyCognitionNeuroscienceClinical Reasoning and Diagnostic SkillsInnovations in Medical EducationEmpathy and Medical Education
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