On-shell electroweak sector and the Higgs mechanism
Brad Bachu, Akshay Yelleshpur
Abstract
A bstract We describe a new approach towards the development of an entirely on-shell description of the bosonic electroweak sector of the Standard Model and the Higgs mechanism. We write down on-shell three particle amplitudes consistent with Poincaré invariance and little group covariance. Tree-level, four particle amplitudes are determined by demanding consistent factorization on all poles and correct UV behaviour. We present expressions for these 2 → 2 scattering amplitudes using massive spinor helicity variables. We show that on-shell consistency conditions suffice to derive relations between the masses of the W ± , Z , the Weinberg angle and the couplings. This provides a completely on-shell description of the Higgs mechanism without any reference to the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field.