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Electrocatalytic Hydrogenation of Olefins

Hu Ping, Wentao Xu, Lang Tian, Hance Zhu, Fa‐Bao Li, Xiaotian Qi, Qingquan Lu

2025Angewandte Chemie International Edition13 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract Electrochemical synthesis offers a powerful and sustainable alternative to conventional chemical manufacturing techniques. The direct and selective electrohydrogenation of olefins has enormous potential applicability; however, this reactivity has not been sufficiently demonstrated. Herein, we show that an efficient Pt‐based electrocatalyst from commercially available PtCl 2 can promote such transformations. This approach enables olefins to be electrohydrogenated (often below −3.0 V vs. Ag/AgCl) at high current density ( J Geo up to 133 mA cm −2 ) using protons and electrons as the hydrogen source. This reaction exhibits broad functional group compatibility, requires low catalyst loading, and affords a diverse series of valuable molecules (more than 60 examples) with high chemoselectivity. In addition, highly regioselective electrocatalytic hydrogenation of olefins (r.r. > 19:1) is demonstrated using PtCl 2 and 2,2′‐bipyridine.

Topics & Concepts

ChemoselectivityElectrocatalystRegioselectivityElectrochemistryCatalysisMoleculeCombinatorial chemistryChemistryReactivity (psychology)Materials scienceOrganic chemistryElectrodePhysical chemistryMedicinePathologyAlternative medicineElectrocatalysts for Energy ConversionAmmonia Synthesis and Nitrogen ReductionCO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts