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Metal multi-material additive manufacturing: Overcoming barriers to implementation

Adam T. Clare, Peer Woizeschke, Behzad Rankouhi, Frank E. Pfefferkorn, David M. Bartels, Michael Schmidt, Wessel W. Wits

2025CIRP Annals36 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Additive manufacturing has advanced rapidly since its origins in the 1980s. While some processes are now commercially viable, others remain experimental. A key ambition has been to combine multiple materials in a single part, enabling novel properties and overcoming traditional limitations of fabrication and assembly. Multi-material additive manufacturing offers a potential step change across industries, though scaling from lab to industry remains a challenge. This work explores the enabling technologies and science behind metal multi-material additive manufacturing and proposes how the research community can advance these innovations for meaningful industrial impact.

Topics & Concepts

Manufacturing engineeringMaterials scienceEngineeringMetallurgyProcess engineeringComputer scienceAdditive Manufacturing and 3D Printing TechnologiesAdditive Manufacturing Materials and ProcessesTitanium Alloys Microstructure and Properties
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