Litcius/Paper detail

Core–Shell Three-Dimensional Perovskite Nanocrystals with Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity for Room-Temperature Spin Light-Emitting Diodes

Chuying Ye, Jiawei Jiang, Shaolan Zou, Wenbo Mi, Yin Xiao

2022Journal of the American Chemical Society166 citationsDOI

Abstract

We developed type-II core–shell nanocrystals (NCs) with a chiral low-dimensional perovskite shell and an achiral 3D MAPbBr3 core. The core–shell NCs exhibit spin-polarized luminescence at the first excitation band of the achiral core, which is due to the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect-governed spin-dependent shell-to-core electron transportation and the subsequent electron–hole recombination in the core. The preferred spin state of the transferred electrons is determined by the handness of the chiral shell. For the core–shell NCs film, a photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 54% and a circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) with a maximum |glum| of 4.0 × 10–3 are obtained at room temperature. Finally, we achieved a spin-polarized light-emitting diode (spin-LED), affording a circularly polarized electroluminescence (CP-EL) with a |gCP-EL|of 6.0 × 10–3 under ambient conditions.

Topics & Concepts

ElectroluminescenceLuminescencePhotoluminescenceChemistrySpin (aerodynamics)Perovskite (structure)Quantum yieldLight-emitting diodeNanocrystalShell (structure)DiodeSpin statesCondensed matter physicsFluorescenceOptoelectronicsCrystallographyNanotechnologyMaterials scienceOpticsPhysicsInorganic chemistryOrganic chemistryThermodynamicsLayer (electronics)Composite materialPerovskite Materials and ApplicationsAdvanced Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysics of Superconductivity and Magnetism