Synopsis of Proposals on Nomenclature – Madrid 2024: A review of the proposals to amend the <i>International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants</i> submitted to the <scp>XX</scp> International Botanical Congress
Nicholas J. Turland, John H. Wiersema
Abstract
Individual members of the International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT) are entitled to participate in the preliminary guiding vote (so-called “mail vote”) on proposals to amend the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (hereafter “Code”; Turland & al. in Regnum Veg. 159. 2018) submitted to the XX International Botanical Congress, Madrid, 2024, as stated in Div. III Prov. 2.5 of the Code. Authors of these proposals and members of the nine Permanent Nomenclature Committees (see Div. III Prov. 7.1) are also entitled to vote, but no institutional votes (Div. III Prov. 3) are allowed. The IAPT office is sending a ballot (voting form) by email to those IAPT members who have email addresses on file, the authors for correspondence of the proposals, and the secretaries of the Permanent Nomenclature Committees. A printed copy of the ballot is being sent to IAPT members who have no email address on file. If you are entitled to vote but do not receive a ballot, you may request an electronic or printed copy from the IAPT office at the following address. An electronic copy of the ballot should be filled out, saved, and sent by email to the IAPT office at [email protected]. Alternatively, a printed copy may be filled out and sent by airmail to: IAPT office, Plant Science and Biodiversity Centre, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Dubravska cesta 9, SK-845 23 Bratislava, Slovakia. All ballots must be received no later than 31 May 2024, so that they may be included in the tabulation to be made available to members of the Nomenclature Section of the Congress. The sessions of the Nomenclature Section, which will take definitive action on the proposals, will be held in the Villanueva Pavilion, Real Jardín Botánico, Plaza de Murillo 2, Madrid 28014, Spain, from Monday, 15 July 2024 (beginning at 08:30 hours) to Friday, 19 July 2024 (see https://ibcmadrid2024.com/?seccion=nomenclature&subSeccion=nomenclature). Each person registered for at least one full day of the Congress is entitled to register as a member of the Nomenclature Section. Registration for the Congress should be done in advance (see https://ibcmadrid2024.com/index.php?seccion=registrationArea&subSeccion=registrationInfo); the confirmation received will be the evidence of eligibility for Nomenclature Section registration, which will start during a welcome reception on Sunday, 14 July, at 17:00–20:00 hours in the Villanueva Pavilion. Nomenclature Section registration will continue on Monday, 15 July beginning at 08:00 hours in the Villanueva Pavilion. Each registered member of the Nomenclature Section is entitled to one personal vote in the sessions (Div. III Prov. 5.9). Personal votes can neither be transferred nor accumulated; one person never receives more than one personal vote. A member of the Nomenclature Section may be the official delegate of one or more institutions, thereby carrying institutional votes, which range from one to seven per institution, but no one person is allowed to carry more than 15 votes including the one personal vote. The Committee on Institutional Votes has published its report together with the list of institutional votes at the Madrid Congress (Ulloa Ulloa & al. in Taxon: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13110). Instructions are provided under: “How to exercise institutional votes at the Nomenclature Section of the XX IBC, Madrid, 2024”. Institutions entitled to vote will receive formal notification by letter from the Rapporteur-général and Vice-rapporteur in the first half of 2024. This letter will be sent by email from the IAPT office to the correspondents listed for the institutions in Index Herbariorum. Institutions should therefore check that their information given in Index Herbariorum is current and submit corrections (see https://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/how-to-update-index-herbariorum/). At the Madrid Congress, the Nomenclature Section will be broadcast live on the internet for the first time (see Knapp & al. in Taxon: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.13127). Observation of each day's sessions will be possible, but interactive commenting and voting will not be possible (see Division III Prop. H under the proposals below). Observers must register in advance to access the live broadcast, and this registration is independent of registration for the Congress. Full details will be provided on the Nomenclature Section page of the Congress website (https://ibcmadrid2024.com/?seccion=nomenclature&subSeccion=nomenclature). This Synopsis repeats the exact wording of the proposals, along with reference to the published justification. The numbered sequence of proposals extends from 001 to 433. The comments by the Rapporteurs were drafted during a working in from to by 14 to hours and The Rapporteurs have to the of each of the proposals, of their personal on The comments are the of a the and the and have for on the voting are voting and All proposals by the Congress will be by the Committee to the of the Madrid and will be a vote in of the not of its exact an vote the Committee to in the Code of in the but not to do An vote the to a Committee to the during the Nomenclature Section in Madrid more the Congress in the to a to the of the ballot as as possible, have in as to of by of votes, will be All proposals that to of were to the Permanent Nomenclature Committees in that the Committees can their to the Nomenclature Section. are under the proposals, with votes in the The of voting members Nomenclature Committee for Nomenclature Committee for Nomenclature Committee for Nomenclature Committee for A Committee is to a more than of the votes are Committees were at the Congress in in have published the on in the Nomenclature Section & al. in and the on as & al. in & in & al. in The on and the on of not The on as the on of with the at the International Congress in in & al. in The Committee has published seven the Congress to a at the Madrid Congress on proposals to or proposals to and for in to the Madrid Nomenclature Section have also published by the Committee on Institutional Votes (Ulloa Ulloa & and the Registration Committee & al. in under the proposals below). The proposals in this Synopsis are in the sequence of the of the Code that they each of the the proposals have Prop. in the in which the Rapporteurs they be by the Section. to the Section, or its is to sequence for its The of in the Code that given in the published proposals in and is preliminary This is not of to the Committee in the International Association for Plant Taxonomy for for the held in in also the of in for and provided during the in and provided of the Nomenclature Committee for of the Nomenclature Committee on of the Nomenclature Committee on and May of the Nomenclature Committee for are for on proposals from their Committees. of of the the of of the Code. Prop. A in as in The the of this Code its Division (Div. are not Prop. in the by the following and of of algae, fungi, and plants were and the by authors of and and the but also and of and the of by this Code should be that this Code is not for or of and for those in this Code (see The authors and of this Code and of in with this Code in and for not be held for or possible by of to person or of who may or The of of in with this Code in and for should not be as or of or that may be or to or of Prop. in the by 14 the following Authors and of this Code the of of and and with to authors and of by this Code. Authors and of by this Code not be on the of their and and have under this including the to to this Code. or or of by this Code of the of their or of or of with or or is not for the by this Code the of the and the and in comments Prop. A to be a the of which not to Prop. and not the a to the Code that is not which may or may not is Prop. A & al. in as in of of is by of is and by of a on a reference sequence is comments Prop. A is of a of proposals that for the of of than plants or (so-called Prop. The Nomenclature Committee for not Prop. A 15 Prop. A & in a A of a and is comments Prop. together with 19 Prop. a formal in the Code for to be with the at may in the of are this not and also be to a under a to be in Prop. A Turland & in to of the following are The for by the of the or for with the should be by the but not in to and in to comments Prop. A addresses a Prop. A & al. in the of as in in comments Prop. A is and of a of proposals that for the of of than plants or (so-called Prop. The Nomenclature Committee for not Prop. A 14 Prop. 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