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SER-109, an Oral Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent <i>Clostridioides difficile</i> Infection

Paul Feuerstadt, Thomas J. Louie, Bret Lashner, Elaine E.L. Wang, Liyang Diao, Jessica A. Bryant, Matthew Sims, Colleen S. Kraft, Stuart H. Cohen, Charles S. Berenson, Louis Y. Korman, Christopher B. Ford, Kevin D. Litcofsky, Mary-Jane Lombardo, Jennifer R. Wortman, Henry Wu, John G. Auniņš, Christopher W.J. McChalicher, Jonathan A. Winkler, Barbara H. McGovern, Michele Trucksis, Matthew R. Henn, Lisa von Moltke

2022New England Journal of Medicine509 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

BACKGROUND: infection. METHODS: infection recurrence up to 8 weeks after treatment. Diagnosis by toxin testing was performed at trial entry, and randomization was stratified according to age and antibiotic agent received. Analyses of safety, microbiome engraftment, and metabolites were also performed. RESULTS: spore germination. CONCLUSIONS: infection after treatment with standard-of-care antibiotics, oral administration of SER-109 was superior to placebo in reducing the risk of recurrent infection. The observed safety profile of SER-109 was similar to that of placebo. (Funded by Seres Therapeutics; ECOSPOR III ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT03183128.).

Topics & Concepts

MedicinePlaceboOral MicrobiomeOral administrationOral cavityInternal medicineMicrobiomeImmunologyOral healthClinical trialAdverse effectDiseaseRisk factorImmune systemGastroenterologyClostridium difficile and Clostridium perfringens researchNosocomial Infections in ICUAntibiotic Use and Resistance
SER-109, an Oral Microbiome Therapy for Recurrent <i>Clostridioides difficile</i> Infection | Litcius