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Preeclampsia-like Syndrome Induced by Severe COVID-19: A Prospective Observational Study

Manel Mendoza, Itziar García-Ruiz, Nerea Maíz, Carlota Rodó, Pablo García‐Manau, Berta Serrano, Rocío López‐Martínez, Joan Balcells, Nuria Fernández‐Hidalgo, E. Carreras, A. Suya

2021Obstetric Anesthesia Digest37 citationsDOI

Abstract

( BJOG . 2020;127:1374–1380) Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) typically presents as a respiratory infection. Of note, compared with the general pregnant population, increased rates of preeclampsia have been reported in mothers infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Endothelial damage caused by placental oxidative stress leads to the clinical features of preeclampsia including hypertension, proteinuria, elevated levels of liver enzymes, renal dysfunction, thrombocytopenia, and other symptoms. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of clinical, biochemical, and ultrasonographic findings of preeclampsia in women infected with SARS-CoV-2 and also to assess the accuracy in differentiating between actual preeclampsia and preeclampsia-like features associated with COVID-19.

Topics & Concepts

PreeclampsiaMedicineProteinuriaCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Observational studyInternal medicineSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationEndothelial dysfunctionProspective cohort study2019-20 coronavirus outbreakDiseaseOxidative stressPregnancyObstetricsGastroenterologyPathologyInfectious disease (medical specialty)KidneyBiologyOutbreakEnvironmental healthGeneticsPregnancy and preeclampsia studiesCOVID-19 Impact on ReproductionBirth, Development, and Health