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Strengths and limitations of the EULAR definition for difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis

György Nagy, Maya H Buch

2025RMD Open6 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The management of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has significantly improved, but a substantial number of patients still experience persistent disease activity, leading to the concept of 'difficult-to-treat RA' (D2T RA). The European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (EULAR) has provided a pivotal definition for D2T RA to unify clinical approaches and research methods. This definition frames D2T RA as an umbrella term for a diverse group of patients with management challenges stemming from various factors, including biological resistance, patient experience, and clinical complexities. This framework is invaluable for a previously ill-defined population, but its real-life application highlights areas for ongoing consideration and potential refinement. Here, we discuss some of the strengths and limitations of the EULAR definition for D2T RA.

Topics & Concepts

MedicineRheumatoid arthritisIntensive care medicineRheumatologyDiseasePhysical therapyMEDLINEDisease managementClinical PracticeAlternative medicineArthritisTerm (time)Autoimmune diseaseInternal medicineAllianceChronic diseaseComplex diseaseClinical diseaseRheumatismRheumatoid Arthritis Research and TherapiesMusculoskeletal Disorders and RehabilitationBiosimilars and Bioanalytical Methods
Strengths and limitations of the EULAR definition for difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis | Litcius