Litcius/Paper detail

The influence of interactions with pet dogs on psychological distress.

Angela Matijczak, Morgan S Yates, Molly C Ruiz, Laurie R. Santos, Alan E. Kazdin, Hannah Raila

2023Emotion21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

s < .018). No significant reductions in negative affect were detected. Second, we found that self-reported experiences with animals, attitudes toward animals, or bondedness with their dog did not differentially predict the condition's impact on the owner's mood. Finally, we coded participants' degree of engagement (e.g., time spent playing) with the dog and found that higher engagement predicted reduced negative affect. Overall, interacting with one's own pet dog reduced owners' distress. Such interactions, which occur commonly in daily life, may have the potential to alleviate distress at a large scale. Precisely how this works and for whom it is especially well suited remain intriguing open questions. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

Topics & Concepts

DistressPsychologyMoodClinical psychologyPsychological distressPsychotherapistMental healthHuman-Animal Interaction StudiesVeterinary Practice and Education Studies