Local Polarization and Isothermal Local Equilibrium in Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions
F. Becattini, M. Buzzegoli, A. Palermo, G. Inghirami, I. Karpenko
Abstract
We show that the inclusion of a recently found additional term of the spin polarization vector at local equilibrium which is linear in the symmetrized gradients of the velocity field, and the assumption of hadron production at constant temperature restore the quantitative agreement between hydrodynamic model predictions and local polarization measurements in relativistic heavy ion collisions at sqrt[s_{NN}]=200 GeV. The longitudinal component of the spin polarization vector turns out to be very sensitive to the temperature value, with a good fit around 155 MeV. The implications of this finding are discussed.
Topics & Concepts
PhysicsPolarization (electrochemistry)Isothermal processHeavy ionHadronTransverse planeAtomic physicsLinear polarizationIonSpin polarizationQuantum electrodynamicsNuclear physicsRelativistic particleSpin (aerodynamics)Relativistic quantum chemistryThermodynamic equilibriumZero temperatureHigh-Energy Particle Collisions ResearchDust and Plasma Wave PhenomenaPulsars and Gravitational Waves Research