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3HSP J095507.9+355101: A flaring extreme blazar coincident in space and time with IceCube-200107A

P. Giommi, P. Padovani, Foteini Oikonomou, Theo Glauch, S. Paiano, E. Resconi

2020Astronomy and Astrophysics61 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

The uncertainty region of the highly energetic neutrino IceCube200107A includes 3HSP J095507.9+355101 ( z = 0.557), an extreme blazar, which was detected in a high, very hard, and variable X-ray state shortly after the neutrino arrival. Following a detailed multiwavelength investigation, we confirm that the source is a genuine BL Lac. This new detection differs from TXS 0506+056, which is thus far the first source associated with IceCube neutrinos, and is considered a “masquerading” BL Lac. As in the case of TXS 0506+056, 3HSP J095507.9+355101 is also way off the so-called blazar sequence. We consider 3HSP J095507.9+355101 a possible counterpart to the IceCube neutrino. Finally, we discuss some theoretical implications in terms of neutrino production.

Topics & Concepts

BlazarPhysicsNeutrinoAstrophysicsAstronomyParticle physicsGamma rayAstrophysics and Cosmic PhenomenaNeutrino Physics ResearchRadio Astronomy Observations and Technology
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