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Intrinsically Stretchable n-Type Organic Transistor Based on Elastic Hybrid Network Semiconducting Film

Shanlei Guo, Xue Wang, Jing Sun, Yanhong Tong, Qingxin Tang, Yichun Liu

2023IEEE Electron Device Letters12 citationsDOI

Abstract

Intrinsically stretchable organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) are actively researched in wearable electronics because of their outstanding advantages including high mechanical deformation, low-cost and stable electrical performance. However, the investigation of intrinsically stretchable n-type OFETs, crucial for logic circuits, remains limited. Here, intrinsically stretchable n-type OFETs based on elastic hybrid network semiconducting film were fabricated. The stretchable n-type semiconducting films present a high crack-onset strain of 110% strain (original 4%) and high electron mobility of 0.12 cm <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{{2}}\,\,\text{V}^{-{1}}\,\,\text{s}^{-{1}}$ </tex-math></inline-formula> . Based on the stretchable semiconducting film, the intrinsically stretchable n-type OFETs show stable electrical performance at 50% strain and could stably drive LED under <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\approx 25$ </tex-math></inline-formula> % strain. Our work provides a simple co-mixing strategy to improve the stretchability of n-type semiconductors and applies it to intrinsically stretchable n-type organic field-effect transistors, showing great promise for applications in the integration of wearable electronics.

Topics & Concepts

TransistorMaterials scienceStretchable electronicsElectronicsType (biology)NanotechnologyWearable technologyField-effect transistorSemiconductorStrain (injury)OptoelectronicsWearable computerElectrical engineeringComputer scienceMedicineInternal medicineEcologyEmbedded systemVoltageBiologyEngineeringAdvanced Sensor and Energy Harvesting MaterialsConducting polymers and applicationsOrganic Electronics and Photovoltaics
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