Litcius/Paper detail

The chain of chirality transfer in tellurium nanocrystals

Assaf Ben‐Moshe, Alessandra da Silva, Alexander Müller, Anas Abu-Odeh, Patrick Harrison, Jacob Waelder, Farnaz Niroui, Colin Ophus, Andrew M. Minor, Mark Asta, Wolfgang Theis, Peter Ercius, A. Paul Alivisatos

2021Science162 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Despite persistent and extensive observations of crystals with chiral shapes, the mechanisms underlying their formation are not well understood. Although past studies suggest that chiral shapes can form because of crystallization in the presence of chiral additives, or because of an intrinsic tendency that stems from the crystal structure, there are many cases in which these explanations are not suitable or have not been tested. Here, an investigation of model tellurium nanocrystals provides insights into the chain of chirality transfer between crystal structure and shape. We show that this transfer is mediated by screw dislocations, and shape chirality is not an outcome of the chiral crystal structure or ligands.

Topics & Concepts

Chirality (physics)TelluriumNanocrystalChain (unit)ChemistryNanotechnologyMaterials sciencePhysicsOrganic chemistryNuclear physicsQuantum mechanicsChiral symmetry breakingNambu–Jona-Lasinio modelQuarkPhase-change materials and chalcogenidesChalcogenide Semiconductor Thin FilmsQuantum Dots Synthesis And Properties