Litcius/Paper detail

Why do adults drink alcohol? Development and validation of a Drinking Motives Questionnaire for adults.

Simon D’Aquino, Sarah Callinan, Koen Smit, Yvette Mojica‐Perez, Emmanuel Kuntsche

2022Psychology of Addictive Behaviors23 citationsDOI

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The Drinking Motives Questionnaire-Revised (DMQ-R; Cooper, 1994) is frequently used to assess adult drinking motives despite being designed for younger drinkers. This study aimed to develop and validate a Drinking Motives Questionnaire for Adults (DMQ-A). METHOD: = 2.0; 72% female) who reported drinking at least monthly were asked how often they consumed alcohol due to 53 drinking motives. Using item endorsement and exploratory factor analysis on half of the split sample of adults, 20 items were selected for the DMQ-A. RESULTS: = .19-.42). CONCLUSIONS: The DMQ-A is a promising tool for future research or clinical application involving adult alcohol use. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved).

Topics & Concepts

ConformityPsychologyYoung adultExploratory factor analysisStructural equation modelingClinical psychologyCoping (psychology)Confidence intervalHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlPsychometricsDevelopmental psychologyMedicineSocial psychologyEnvironmental healthInternal medicineMathematicsStatisticsSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesAlcohol Consumption and Health EffectsGambling Behavior and Treatments