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All-implanted lateral β-Ga2O3 MOSFET devices realized on semi-insulating (-201) β-Ga2O3 substrates

Kornelius Tetzner, Andreas Thies, Enrico Brusaterra, Alexander Külberg, Pallabi Paul, Ina Ostermay, Joachim Würfl, Oliver Hilt

2025Applied Physics Letters11 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

In this work, we report on the fabrication of all-implanted β-Ga2O3 metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) devices on semi-insulating (-201) β-Ga2O3 substrates. Through the use of multiple energy Si+ implantation and subsequent annealing, we were able to achieve high activation efficiencies up to 87% allowing to realize the active transistor channel and Ohmic contact regions with electrical properties comparable to homoepitaxial layers grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. The fabricated β-Ga2O3 MOSFET devices featured excellent current modulation with on/off current ratios up to 109, maximum drain current densities of 180 mA/mm, and specific on-resistances of 1.5 mΩcm2. Furthermore, breakdown measurements in air of the non-field-plated MOSFET devices with a gate-to-drain distance of 2 μm showed a catastrophic breakdown at 332 V, which equals an average breakdown strength of 1.7 MV/cm. The outcome of this work emphasizes the high potential of this all-implantation approach for fabricating high-performing Ga2O3-based electronic devices for next-generation power electronics applications without the need of sophisticated high-quality epitaxial growth.

Topics & Concepts

MOSFETMaterials scienceOptoelectronicsWide-bandgap semiconductorEngineering physicsElectrical engineeringTransistorVoltagePhysicsEngineeringGa2O3 and related materialsZnO doping and propertiesAdvanced Photocatalysis Techniques