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PARP inhibition is a modulator of anti-tumor immune response in BRCA-deficient tumors

Anna D. Staniszewska, Joshua Armenia, Matthew King, Chrysiis Michaloglou, Avinash Reddy, Maneesh Singh, Maryann San Martin, Laura B. Prickett, Zena Wilson, Theresa A. Proia, Deanna L. Russell, Morgan Thomas, Oona Delpuech, Mark J. O’Connor, Elisabetta Leo, Helen K. Angell, Viia Valge-Archer

2022OncoImmunology49 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

, olaparib induced BRCAm tumor cell-specific dendritic cell transactivation. Relevance to human disease was assessed using patient samples from the MEDIOLA (NCT02734004) trial, which showed increased type I IFN, STING, and JAK/STAT pathway expression following olaparib treatment, in line with preclinical findings. These data together provide evidence for a mechanism and schedule underpinning potential benefit of ICB combination with olaparib.

Topics & Concepts

OlaparibCancer researchImmune systemPARP inhibitorMedicineTumor microenvironmentImmunotherapyDownregulation and upregulationImmunologyPoly ADP ribose polymeraseBiologyGenePolymeraseBiochemistryPARP inhibition in cancer therapyDNA Repair MechanismsCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
PARP inhibition is a modulator of anti-tumor immune response in BRCA-deficient tumors | Litcius