Honey Bee Products: Preclinical and Clinical Studies of Their Anti-inflammatory and Immunomodulatory Properties
Hesham R. El‐Seedi, Nehal Eid, Aida A. Abd El‐Wahed, Mostafa E. Rateb, Hanan S. Afifi, Ahmed F. Algethami, Chao Zhao, Yahya Al Naggar, Sultan M. Alsharif, Haroon Elrasheid Tahir, Baojun Xu, Kai Wang, Shaden A. M. Khalifa
Abstract
and in clinical studies was reported. Thus, the biological properties of bee products as anti-inflammatory, immune protective, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, and antimicrobial agents have prompted further clinical investigation.
Topics & Concepts
PropolisBee venomRoyal jellyImmune systemImmunologyMedicineBee pollenHoney beeAnti-inflammatoryInflammationTumor necrosis factor alphaBiologyTraditional medicineZoologyPollenFood scienceEcologyHealthcare and Venom ResearchBee Products Chemical AnalysisInsect and Pesticide Research