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First-in-Human Experience With Ultra-Low Temperature Cryoablation for Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia

Tom De Potter, Jippe C. Balt, Lucas V.A. Boersma, Frédéric Sacher, P. Neuzil, Vivek Y. Reddy, I. L. Grigorov, Atul Verma

2023JACC. Clinical electrophysiology21 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Ultra-low temperature cryoablation (ULTC) using near-critical nitrogen (-196ºC) has been shown to produce durable, contiguous, transmural lesions in ventricles of animal models. This report summarizes acute experience with ULTC in the first-ever 13 patients with recurrent monomorphic ventricular tachycardias (VTs) of both ischemic cardiomyopathy and nonischemic etiologies enrolled in the CryoCure-VT (Cryoablation for Monomorphic Ventricular Tachycardia; NCT04893317) clinical trial. After an average of 9.6 ± 4.6 endocardial ULTC lesions per patient, no clinical ventricular tachycardias were inducible in 91% of patients. Two procedure-related serious adverse events recorded in 2 patients resolved post-procedurally without clinical sequelae. Further investigation of both acute and chronic outcomes is warranted and ongoing.

Topics & Concepts

CryoablationMedicineVentricular tachycardiaInternal medicineCardiologyCryosurgeryEtiologyTachycardiaCardiomyopathyAdverse effectAblationSurgeryHeart failureCardiac Arrhythmias and TreatmentsAtrial Fibrillation Management and OutcomesCardiovascular Effects of Exercise