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On conserved quantities for the Schwarzschild black hole in teleparallel gravity

E. D. Emtsova, Martin Krššák, А. Н. Петров, A. V. Toporensky

2021The European Physical Journal C25 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract We examine various methods of constructing conserved quantities in the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR). We demonstrate that in the covariant formulation the preferred method are the Noether charges that are true invariant quantities. The Noether charges depend on the vector field $$\xi $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi> </mml:math> and we consider two different options where $$\xi $$ <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:mi>ξ</mml:mi> </mml:math> is chosen as either a Killing vector or a four-velocity of the observer. We discuss the physical meaning of each choice on the example of the Schwarzschild solution in different frames: static, freely falling Lemaitre frame, and a newly obtained generalised freely falling frame with an arbitrary initial velocity. We also demonstrate how to determine an inertial spin connection for various tetrads used in our calculations, and find a certain ambiguity in the “switching-off” gravity method where different tetrads can share the same inertial spin connection.

Topics & Concepts

Noether's theoremSchwarzschild radiusCovariant transformationInertial frame of referenceConnection (principal bundle)General relativityMathematical physicsPhysicsSchwarzschild metricVector fieldConserved quantityInvariant (physics)Gravitational fieldClassical mechanicsGravitationMathematicsLagrangianGeometryMechanicsAstrophysical Phenomena and ObservationsBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsPulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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