Litcius/Paper detail

Machine learning corrected quantum dynamics calculations

A. Jasinski, J. Montaner, R. C. Forrey, B. H. Yang, P. C. Stancil, N. Balakrishnan, J. Dai, R. A. Vargas-Hernández, R. V. Krems

2020Physical Review Research23 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Quantum scattering calculations for all but low-dimensional systems at low energies must rely on approximations. All approximations introduce errors. The impact of these errors is often difficult to assess because they depend on the Hamiltonian parameters and the particular observable under study. Here, we illustrate a general, system-and approximation-independent, approach to improve the accuracy of quantum dynamics approximations. The method is based on a Bayesian machine learning (BML) algorithm that is trained by a small number of exact results and a large number of approximate calculations, resulting in ML models that can generalize exact quantum results to different dynamical processes. Thus, a ML model trained by a combination of approximate and rigorous results for a certain inelastic transition can make accurate predictions for different transitions without rigorous calculations. This opens the possibility of improving the accuracy of approximate calculations for quantum transitions that are out of reach of exact scattering theory.

Topics & Concepts

ObservableQuantumHamiltonian (control theory)Statistical physicsQuantum dynamicsComputer scienceQuantum systemBayesian probabilityScatteringQuantum algorithmAlgorithmPhysicsQuantum annealingQuantum computerInelastic scatteringDynamical systems theoryMathematicsScattering theoryQuantum mechanicsQuantum processArtificial intelligenceQuantum stateOpen quantum systemBayesian inferenceQuantum many-body systemsMachine Learning in Materials ScienceModel Reduction and Neural Networks