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Brain–Computer Interfaces in Neurorecovery and Neurorehabilitation

Michael J. Young, David J. Lin, Leigh R. Hochberg

2021Seminars in Neurology70 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Recent advances in brain-computer interface technology to restore and rehabilitate neurologic function aim to enable persons with disabling neurologic conditions to communicate, interact with the environment, and achieve other key activities of daily living and personal goals. Here we evaluate the principles, benefits, challenges, and future directions of brain-computer interfaces in the context of neurorehabilitation. We then explore the clinical translation of these technologies and propose an approach to facilitate implementation of brain-computer interfaces for persons with neurologic disease.

Topics & Concepts

NeurorehabilitationMedicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationHuman–computer interactionRehabilitationCognitive sciencePhysical therapyComputer sciencePsychologyEEG and Brain-Computer InterfacesNeuroscience and Neural EngineeringFunctional Brain Connectivity Studies