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MHD natural convection flow of Casson fluid in an annular microchannel containing porous medium with heat generation/absorption

B. J. Gireesha, S. Sindhu

2020Nonlinear Engineering28 citationsDOIOpen Access PDF

Abstract

Abstract This study has been conducted to focus on natural convection flow of Casson fluid through an annular microchannel formed by two cylinders in the presence of magnetic field. The process of heat generation/absorption is taken into consideration. Combined effects of various parameters such as porous medium, velocity slip and temperature jump are considered. Solution of the present mathematical model is obtained numerically using fourth-fifth order Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method. The flow velocity, thermal field, skin friction and Nusselt number are scrutinized with respect to the involved parameters of interest such as fluid wall interaction parameter, rarefaction parameter, Casson parameter and Darcy number with the aid of graphs. It is established that higher values of Casson parameter increases the skin friction coefficient. Further it is obtained that rate of heat transfer diminishes as fluid wall interaction parameter increases.

Topics & Concepts

Nusselt numberMicrochannelMechanicsNatural convectionMaterials scienceHeat transferPorous mediumThermodynamicsTemperature jumpNanofluidRarefaction (ecology)MagnetohydrodynamicsPorosityMagnetic fieldPhysicsTurbulenceComposite materialReynolds numberGeologyPaleontologySpecies richnessQuantum mechanicsNanofluid Flow and Heat TransferHeat Transfer MechanismsFluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
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