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Celestial operator products of gluons and gravitons

Monica Pate, Ana-Maria Raclariu, Andrew Strominger, Ellis Ye Yuan

2021Reviews in Mathematical Physics162 citationsDOI

Abstract

The operator product expansion (OPE) on the celestial sphere of conformal primary gluons and gravitons is studied. Asymptotic symmetries imply recursion relations between products of operators whose conformal weights differ by half-integers. It is shown, for tree-level Einstein–Yang–Mills theory, that these recursion relations are so constraining that they completely fix the leading celestial OPE coefficients in terms of the Euler beta function. The poles in the beta functions are associated with conformally soft currents.

Topics & Concepts

GravitonMathematical physicsOperator (biology)Conformal mapHomogeneous spacePhysicsEinsteinOperator product expansionCelestial sphereEuler's formulaMathematicsPure mathematicsTheoretical physicsGravitationMathematical analysisClassical mechanicsGeometryBiochemistryChemistryTranscription factorRepressorAstrophysicsGeneBlack Holes and Theoretical PhysicsCosmology and Gravitation TheoriesParticle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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